AMT Calculator (Alternative Minimum Tax) United States

This AMT calculator estimates your 2026 Alternative Minimum Tax: the exemption and phaseout, the 26/28 percent rates, and tentative minimum tax vs regular tax.

AMT Calculator (Alternative Minimum Tax) United States
US$
US$
AMT owed —
Tentative minimum tax —
AMT exemption —
Regular tax —

We always strive to use the latest data for every variable so our results and reports are as accurate as possible. Even so, errors are possible — you should not rely on this tool or its report alone, and we accept no liability for any decision made based on it.

What it does

The AMT Calculator estimates the US Alternative Minimum Tax by applying the AMT exemption for your filing status, phasing it out at higher income, computing the tentative minimum tax at the 26% and 28% rates, and comparing it to your regular federal tax.

Data sources & parameters

The figures below drive this calculator. We keep them aligned with the latest official guidance, and each result recalculates automatically whenever a value changes.

ParameterValueSourceLast updated
AMT exemption, single90,100irs.govEffective 2026-01-01
AMT exemption, married filing jointly140,200irs.govEffective 2026-01-01
AMT exemption, married filing separately70,100irs.govEffective 2026-01-01
AMT exemption phaseout threshold, single500,000irs.govEffective 2026-01-01
AMT exemption phaseout threshold, married filing jointly1,000,000irs.govEffective 2026-01-01
AMT exemption phaseout threshold, married filing separately500,000irs.govEffective 2026-01-01
AMT exemption phaseout rate0.5irs.govEffective 2026-01-01Made open-ended (was valid to 2026-12-31): the 50% exemption phase-out rate is fixed by statute (IRC 55(d) as amended by OBBBA); unchanged for 2027. audit 2026-09-23
AMT rate, lower bracket0.26irs.govEffective 2026-01-01Made open-ended (was valid to 2026-12-31): the 26% AMT rate is fixed by statute (IRC 55(b)); unchanged for 2027. audit 2026-09-23
AMT rate, upper bracket0.28irs.govEffective 2026-01-01Made open-ended (was valid to 2026-12-31): the 28% AMT rate is fixed by statute (IRC 55(b)); unchanged for 2027. audit 2026-09-23
AMT 28% rate threshold244,500irs.govEffective 2026-01-01
AMT 28% rate threshold, married filing separately122,250irs.govEffective 2026-01-01

We always strive to use the latest data for every variable so our results and reports are as accurate as possible. Even so, errors are possible — you should not rely on this tool or its report alone, and we accept no liability for any decision made based on it.

The formula

AMT owed = max(0, tentative minimum tax − regular tax); tentative minimum tax is levied on AMTI minus the phased-out exemption

How it works

It subtracts the AMT exemption from your alternative minimum taxable income, taxes the remainder at 26% up to the breakpoint and 28% above it, then reports the amount by which that tentative minimum tax exceeds your regular tax.

Where it is used

  • Checking whether the AMT applies to you
  • Seeing how the exemption phaseout reduces your shield at high income
  • Comparing the tentative minimum tax to your regular tax

Worked example

On $300,000.00 of AMTI as a single filer with $40,000.00 of regular tax, the AMT exemption is … and the tentative minimum tax is …, so the AMT owed on top of regular tax is ….

What the AMT calculator does

The Alternative Minimum Tax calculator estimates whether the AMT adds to your federal tax bill for the 2026 tax year, and by how much. It takes your alternative minimum taxable income, applies the exemption for your filing status, taxes the rest at the 26 and 28 percent AMT rates, and compares the resulting tentative minimum tax with the regular federal income tax you expect to pay. If the tentative minimum tax is higher, the difference is the AMT you owe on top of your regular tax. If it is lower, you owe no AMT.

The AMT runs alongside the regular rules so that high earners who claim large deductions and preference items still pay a minimum amount of tax. To know where you stand you have to compute both and take the larger figure, and the calculator does that comparison.

How the alternative minimum tax works

  • It starts from your alternative minimum taxable income (AMTI), which is your income recomputed under AMT rules.
  • It subtracts the AMT exemption for your filing status, reduced by any phaseout.
  • It taxes the remaining AMT base at 26 percent up to the annual breakpoint and 28 percent above it, producing the tentative minimum tax.
  • It subtracts your regular federal income tax; anything left over is the AMT you owe.

With a large exemption and only two rates, the AMT has a very different shape from the graduated regular brackets. Taxpayers whose regular tax is well above the tentative minimum tax never trigger it. It becomes relevant for filers with high income plus items that lower regular tax but not AMT income.

The exemption and its phaseout

The AMT exemption is the amount of AMTI shielded before the 26 percent rate applies. For 2026 the single exemption is $90,100, and it is larger for married couples filing jointly. The exemption is what keeps the AMT away from most households.

Once AMTI passes the phaseout threshold, each dollar above it reduces the exemption by 50 cents. That is faster than under the previous rules, so a high earner can lose the exemption entirely and be taxed on the full AMT base. This is why the AMT can jump sharply over a fairly narrow income range, and the calculator shows how much of the exemption is left at your income.

Reading your result

The output leads with the AMT owed, the extra tax beyond your regular liability. Below it are the tentative minimum tax and the exemption that went into it, so you can trace how the figure was built.

Zero AMT owed is common and means your regular tax already exceeds the tentative minimum tax. A positive figure means the AMT applies to you, and you should look at which items pushed your AMTI up. Comparing tentative minimum tax with regular tax shows how close you are to the point where the AMT starts.

Worked example

Consider a single filer with $300,000 of AMTI and $40,000 of regular federal tax. The income is below the $500,000 phaseout threshold, so the full $90,100 exemption applies, leaving an AMT base of $209,900. That base is below the $244,500 breakpoint, so all of it is taxed at 26 percent, giving a tentative minimum tax of $54,574. Since that exceeds the $40,000 regular tax, the AMT owed is $14,574.

Now raise the AMTI to $800,000. The income is $300,000 above the phaseout threshold, so the exemption is cut by 50 cents per dollar, a $150,000 reduction that removes the $90,100 exemption completely. The AMT base is the full $800,000. The first $244,500 is taxed at 26 percent and the remaining $555,500 at 28 percent, for a tentative minimum tax of $219,110. Against $150,000 of regular tax, the AMT owed is $69,110.

Assumptions and limitations

This calculator is a planning estimate, not a tax return. It assumes you can supply your alternative minimum taxable income and your regular federal tax; working those out precisely means going through the AMT preference items, adjustments, and any AMT credits on a full return. It uses the 2026 exemption amounts, phaseout thresholds, and 26 and 28 percent rates, which are indexed and change from year to year.

It does not model the AMT treatment of capital gains and qualified dividends, foreign tax credits, or the minimum tax credit carryforward, all of which can change the final number. Use the result to judge whether the AMT is likely to matter for you, then confirm the details with a tax professional.

This is general information only and not financial advice.

About This AMT Calculator

Use this AMT calculator to get an instant, accurate estimate. The figures follow official IRS guidance and every rate and threshold is kept up to date for 2026. Adjust the inputs above to match your situation, or browse all our calculators to plan your next step.

Tax year 2026

Frequently asked questions

What is the Alternative Minimum Tax?
The AMT is a parallel federal tax calculation that recomputes your income under its own rules, applies a large exemption, taxes the remainder at 26 and 28 percent, and makes you pay the higher of that result and your regular tax.
How do I know if I owe AMT?
You owe AMT only when your tentative minimum tax is greater than your regular federal income tax. This calculator compares the two and shows the extra amount, which is zero for most filers.
How does the exemption phaseout work in 2026?
Under the OBBBA rules the exemption starts to phase out at $500,000 for single filers and $1,000,000 for joint filers, and it is reduced by 50 cents for every dollar of income above that threshold.
What are the AMT tax rates?
The AMT base is taxed at 26 percent up to the annual breakpoint and at 28 percent on the amount above it.
Is this AMT estimate exact?
No. It is an estimate based on the AMTI and regular tax figures you enter. Real returns involve preference items, credits, and adjustments, so confirm the number with a tax professional.

About the author

Taha Kheirandish

Written and reviewed by

Taha Kheirandish

Economics student and independent researcher

Taha Kheirandish reads tax codes the way other people read maps — to find out where a system actually leads, not where it claims to go.

He is an economics student, and his work here is comparative by design. A pension deferral bonus in Quebec, a commuting allowance in Germany, a rent-increase ceiling in the Netherlands: each is a decision a government made about how money should move, and each reads differently once you set it beside eight others. He builds and checks these calculators across nine markets from primary sources — the regulation rather than a summary of it, the ministry’s own circular rather than a news item quoting it.

That is the editorial standard of the site as well as his habit. Every rate, threshold and bracket here carries the document it was read from and the date it takes effect, and gets re-checked when the law moves rather than when someone happens to notice.

He is a researcher, not a licensed adviser, and nothing on this site is personal financial advice. It is arithmetic done carefully with its sources shown — so that you can check it, and take it to someone who is.

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