Cash-Out Refinance Calculator United States

This cash-out refinance calculator estimates the cash you can pull from home equity, your new loan amount and the new monthly payment when you refinance.

Cash-Out Refinance Calculator United States
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Maximum cash available —
Net cash after closing costs —
Cash taken out —
New loan amount —
Maximum loan (LTV cap) —
New monthly payment —
New loan-to-value —

We always strive to use the latest data for every variable so our results and reports are as accurate as possible. Even so, errors are possible — you should not rely on this tool or its report alone, and we accept no liability for any decision made based on it.

What it does

The Cash-Out Refinance Calculator estimates how much home equity you can turn into cash, the new loan amount, and the new monthly payment when you refinance.

Data sources & parameters

The figures below drive this calculator. We keep them aligned with the latest official guidance, and each result recalculates automatically whenever a value changes.

ParameterValueSourceLast updated
Conventional cash-out max LTV0.8selling-guide.fanniemae.com, singlefamily.fanniemae.comEffective 2026-01-01Conventional cash-out refinance max LTV (1-unit primary)

We always strive to use the latest data for every variable so our results and reports are as accurate as possible. Even so, errors are possible — you should not rely on this tool or its report alone, and we accept no liability for any decision made based on it.

The formula

Max loan = home value × LTV cap; max cash out = max loan − current balance; new payment = amortized(new loan, rate, term)

How it works

It caps the new loan at the conventional cash-out loan-to-value limit on your home value, subtracts the balance you pay off, and amortizes the new loan at the rate and term you enter.

Where it is used

  • Estimating the cash you can pull from home equity
  • Checking the new monthly payment after refinancing
  • Seeing how the LTV cap limits borrowing

Worked example

On a $400,000.00 home with $200,000.00 owed, the 80% cap allows a … loan, so up to … in cash — a … monthly payment at an … loan-to-value.

What the cash-out refinance calculator does

The cash-out refinance calculator estimates how much of your home equity you can take as cash, the size of your new loan, and its monthly payment. You enter your home value, the balance you owe, the interest rate and term you expect on the new loan, and optionally your closing costs and a target cash amount. The tool returns the maximum loan allowed, the maximum cash available, the cash you take, the new loan balance, the net cash after costs, the new monthly payment and your new loan-to-value ratio.

A cash-out refinance borrows against equity you have built. Instead of taking a separate second loan, you replace your current mortgage with a bigger one and receive the difference. The whole balance is refinanced, so the new rate and term apply to everything you owe, not only the cash you take out. Look at the full new payment as well as the cash before you decide.

How the calculation works

  • It multiplies your home value by the maximum loan-to-value cap to find the largest loan allowed.
  • It subtracts your current balance from that maximum to find the most cash you could take.
  • It uses a specific cash amount if you enter one, but never lets it exceed the cap.
  • It adds the cash taken to the balance being paid off to get the new loan amount.
  • It amortizes that new loan over your term at your rate for the monthly payment.
  • It subtracts closing costs from your cash to show the net amount you receive.

The loan-to-value cap is the main limit. For most conventional cash-out refinances it is 80%, so the new loan cannot exceed 80% of the appraised value. The cap is stored as a parameter and updated if the standard changes.

Understanding loan-to-value

Loan-to-value, or LTV, is your loan divided by your home’s value. If your home is worth $400,000 and the cap is 80%, the largest loan is $320,000. If you owe $200,000, you can turn up to $120,000 of equity into cash. Your new LTV after the refinance shows how much of the home is financed and how much remains as equity.

Lenders limit cash-out LTV because a larger loan is riskier, and keeping some equity in the property protects you and the lender if home values fall. Crossing certain LTV thresholds can also affect your rate or require mortgage insurance on some programs.

Weighing the cost against the cash

A cash-out refinance gives you a large sum at a relatively low rate, secured by your home. People use it for renovations, consolidating higher-interest debt or major expenses. In return you take on a bigger mortgage, usually a higher payment, and closing costs that reduce the cash you receive.

The new rate also applies to the balance you were already paying off. If your old rate was lower than the new one, the extra interest on that existing balance is part of the cost of getting the cash. Compare the new payment and total interest over the term with the value of the cash, and consider whether a home equity loan or line of credit would cost less overall.

What you need to enter

  • Your home’s current market value, as close as possible to what an appraisal would show.
  • The remaining balance on your current mortgage.
  • The interest rate and term you expect on the new loan.
  • Your estimated closing costs, if you want the net cash figure.
  • A target cash amount, if you want less than the maximum.

The home value and current balance matter most, because together they set how much equity is available under the cap.

Reading your result

The output leads with the maximum cash available and the net cash after closing costs. It also shows the new loan amount, the new monthly payment and your new loan-to-value. The donut chart splits the new balance into the part that pays off your old loan and the part you receive as cash.

Lenders apply their own requirements, and your actual cap, rate and costs depend on your credit, income and property. Treat this as a planning estimate, confirm the details with a loan officer, and recalculate if rates or your home value change.

This is general information only and not financial advice.

About This Cash-Out Refinance Calculator

Use this cash-out refinance calculator to get an instant, accurate estimate. The figures follow official guidance and every rate and threshold is kept up to date for 2026. Adjust the inputs above to match your situation, or browse all our calculators to plan your next step.

Tax year 2026

Frequently asked questions

What is a cash-out refinance?
A cash-out refinance replaces your existing mortgage with a larger loan and gives you the difference in cash. You pay off the old balance and receive the extra amount, minus closing costs, to use as you choose.
How much cash can I take out?
Most conventional cash-out refinances cap the new loan at 80% of your home's value. The maximum cash is that capped loan amount minus the balance you are paying off, so more equity and a higher home value mean more available cash.
How is the new monthly payment calculated?
The calculator amortizes the new loan amount over your chosen term at the interest rate you enter, using the standard fixed-payment mortgage formula. A larger loan or higher rate raises the monthly payment.
Are closing costs included?
Yes. Enter your closing costs and the tool subtracts them from your cash to show the net amount you would receive. Closing costs on a refinance often run a few percent of the loan.
Will a cash-out refinance raise my payment?
Usually, because you are borrowing more than you currently owe. The new payment depends on the new balance, rate, and term. A longer term can lower the payment even as the balance rises, though it may increase total interest.
Are the figures exact?
No. This is an estimate. Your lender sets the actual loan-to-value cap, rate, and costs based on your credit, property, and program, so confirm the numbers with a loan officer before deciding.

About the author

Taha Kheirandish

Written and reviewed by

Taha Kheirandish

Economics student and independent researcher

Taha Kheirandish reads tax codes the way other people read maps — to find out where a system actually leads, not where it claims to go.

He is an economics student, and his work here is comparative by design. A pension deferral bonus in Quebec, a commuting allowance in Germany, a rent-increase ceiling in the Netherlands: each is a decision a government made about how money should move, and each reads differently once you set it beside eight others. He builds and checks these calculators across nine markets from primary sources — the regulation rather than a summary of it, the ministry’s own circular rather than a news item quoting it.

That is the editorial standard of the site as well as his habit. Every rate, threshold and bracket here carries the document it was read from and the date it takes effect, and gets re-checked when the law moves rather than when someone happens to notice.

He is a researcher, not a licensed adviser, and nothing on this site is personal financial advice. It is arithmetic done carefully with its sources shown — so that you can check it, and take it to someone who is.

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