Energy Bill Calculator United Kingdom

This energy bill calculator turns your annual gas and electricity use into a yearly and monthly UK bill, at Ofgem price cap rates or your own tariff.

Energy Bill Calculator United Kingdom
kWh/yr
kWh/yr
p/kWh
p/kWh
p/day
p/day
Annual energy cost —
Monthly cost —
Electricity (usage) —
Gas (usage) —
Standing charges —

We always strive to use the latest data for every variable so our results and reports are as accurate as possible. Even so, errors are possible — you should not rely on this tool or its report alone, and we accept no liability for any decision made based on it.

What it does

The Energy Bill Calculator estimates your annual and monthly gas and electricity cost from your usage and the unit rates and standing charges — defaulting to the current Ofgem price cap, or your own tariff.

Data sources & parameters

The figures below drive this calculator. We keep them aligned with the latest official guidance, and each result recalculates automatically whenever a value changes.

ParameterValueSourceLast updated
Ofgem cap electricity unit rate (p/kWh)26.32ofgem.gov.ukEffective 2026-10-01Ofgem price cap for 1 October to 31 December 2026, announced 26 August 2026. Typical direct-debit household 1,723 pounds a year, up 4 per cent. Electricity is VAT zero-rated over this window, so its cash rates cannot be compared with the previous quarter.
Ofgem cap gas unit rate (p/kWh)7.97ofgem.gov.ukEffective 2026-10-01Ofgem price cap for 1 October to 31 December 2026, announced 26 August 2026. Typical direct-debit household 1,723 pounds a year, up 4 per cent. Electricity is VAT zero-rated over this window, so its cash rates cannot be compared with the previous quarter.
Ofgem cap electricity standing charge (p/day)54.83ofgem.gov.ukEffective 2026-10-01Ofgem price cap for 1 October to 31 December 2026, announced 26 August 2026. Typical direct-debit household 1,723 pounds a year, up 4 per cent. Electricity is VAT zero-rated over this window, so its cash rates cannot be compared with the previous quarter.
Ofgem cap gas standing charge (p/day)29.68ofgem.gov.ukEffective 2026-10-01Ofgem price cap for 1 October to 31 December 2026, announced 26 August 2026. Typical direct-debit household 1,723 pounds a year, up 4 per cent. Electricity is VAT zero-rated over this window, so its cash rates cannot be compared with the previous quarter.

We always strive to use the latest data for every variable so our results and reports are as accurate as possible. Even so, errors are possible — you should not rely on this tool or its report alone, and we accept no liability for any decision made based on it.

The formula

Annual cost = (electricity kWh × rate + gas kWh × rate) ÷ 100 + (standing charges × 365) ÷ 100

How it works

It multiplies your yearly kWh by the unit rate for gas and electricity, adds the daily standing charges over 365 days, and totals them — using the Ofgem cap rates unless you enter your own.

Where it is used

  • Estimating your yearly energy bill
  • Checking a fixed tariff against the cap
  • Budgeting the monthly direct debit

Worked example

Typical usage of 2,700 kWh electricity and 11,500 kWh gas costs about … a year (… a month), including … of standing charges.

An energy bill is your usage times a unit rate, plus a fixed daily standing charge you pay whether you switch anything on or not. This calculator turns your annual gas and electricity usage into a yearly and monthly cost, using Ofgem price cap rates by default or your own tariff.

How your bill is built

Each fuel has two charges. The unit rate is charged in pence for every kilowatt-hour (kWh) you use, so more usage means a bigger bill. The standing charge is a fixed daily amount that covers the network and your connection, and it applies every day of the year. Your total is the usage cost for gas and electricity plus both standing charges over 365 days. The calculator shows each part, so you can see how much of the bill is fixed and how much depends on what you use.

The Ofgem price cap

For households on a standard variable tariff paying by direct debit, Ofgem caps the unit rates and standing charges and updates the cap every three months. The cap is often quoted as one typical household figure, but that assumes a set level of usage; your bill depends on your own consumption. The calculator’s default rates are the cap for October to December 2026, stored as parameters and updated each quarter. If you are on a fixed deal, enter your own unit rates and standing charges in the advanced options.

Knowing your usage

Your annual usage in kWh is on your annual statement or online account and gives the most accurate result. If you do not know it, Ofgem’s typical home figures of about 2,700 kWh of electricity and 11,500 kWh of gas a year are the defaults here. Usage varies a lot with home size, insulation, heating type and the number of people, so adjust them to your own home.

A worked example

A home using 2,700 kWh of electricity and 11,500 kWh of gas at the October to December 2026 cap rates pays about £711 for electricity used, £917 for gas and about £308 in standing charges over a year: about £1,936 in total, or £161 a month. Even a household that used almost no energy would pay over £300 a year just to stay connected, which is why cutting usage helps but cannot remove the bill.

How to use the calculator

Enter your annual electricity and gas usage in kWh. Keep the default rates, or open the advanced options and enter your own tariff’s unit rates and standing charges to check whether a fixed deal beats the cap. The result shows your annual and monthly cost, split into electricity usage, gas usage and standing charges. Use it to set your direct debit, compare tariffs or see the effect of using less.

Assumptions and limitations

This is an estimate. It assumes one flat unit rate per fuel and does not model Economy 7 or time-of-use tariffs with different day and night rates, prepayment meters, regional differences in the cap, the Warm Home Discount or other support, or VAT changes. Standing charges apply for the full 365 days. The default rates are stored as parameters and reviewed each quarter, but because the cap changes every three months, check that they are current or enter your own.

About This Energy Bill Calculator

Use this energy bill calculator to get an instant, accurate estimate. The figures follow official guidance and every rate and threshold is kept up to date for 2026. Adjust the inputs above to match your situation, or browse all our calculators to plan your next step.

Tax year 2026

Frequently asked questions

How is my energy bill calculated?
Each fuel has two parts: a unit rate for every kilowatt-hour (kWh) you use, and a fixed daily standing charge you pay whatever you use. Your total is the gas and electricity usage cost plus both standing charges over 365 days. The calculator shows each part separately.
What rates does the calculator use by default?
The Ofgem price cap rates for October to December 2026, held as parameters: 26.32p per kWh for electricity and 7.97p per kWh for gas, with standing charges of 54.83p a day for electricity and 29.68p a day for gas. These are averages for direct debit customers, so your region may differ slightly. The cap changes every three months, so enter your own tariff in the advanced options if you are on a different deal.
What if I do not know my usage?
Your real annual kWh from a statement or online account gives the most accurate result. Without it, Ofgem's typical home figures of about 2,700 kWh of electricity and 11,500 kWh of gas a year are used as defaults and are a reasonable starting point.
Why do I pay a standing charge even if I use little energy?
The standing charge is a fixed daily amount covering the network and your connection, charged every day whether or not you use anything. Cutting usage lowers your bill but cannot remove it, which is why the standing charge is such a debated part of the cap.
Does the calculator reflect Economy 7 or regional differences?
No. It assumes one flat unit rate per fuel and does not model Economy 7 or other time-of-use tariffs, prepayment meters, regional differences in the cap, the Warm Home Discount or VAT changes.

About the author

Taha Kheirandish

Written and reviewed by

Taha Kheirandish

Economics student and independent researcher

Taha Kheirandish reads tax codes the way other people read maps — to find out where a system actually leads, not where it claims to go.

He is an economics student, and his work here is comparative by design. A pension deferral bonus in Quebec, a commuting allowance in Germany, a rent-increase ceiling in the Netherlands: each is a decision a government made about how money should move, and each reads differently once you set it beside eight others. He builds and checks these calculators across nine markets from primary sources — the regulation rather than a summary of it, the ministry’s own circular rather than a news item quoting it.

That is the editorial standard of the site as well as his habit. Every rate, threshold and bracket here carries the document it was read from and the date it takes effect, and gets re-checked when the law moves rather than when someone happens to notice.

He is a researcher, not a licensed adviser, and nothing on this site is personal financial advice. It is arithmetic done carefully with its sources shown — so that you can check it, and take it to someone who is.

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