Children’s Savings Calculator Australia

This childrens savings calculator projects a kids' account in Australia, the penalty tax on a minor's interest, the tax-free band and the after-tax balance.

Children’s Savings Calculator Australia
A$
A$
Advanced options
A$
Balance after tax —
Balance before tax —
Total paid in —
Total interest earned —
Total tax on interest —
Interest kept after tax —
Interest in the final year —
Tax in the final year —
Tax-free interest each year —
Effective tax rate on interest —

We always strive to use the latest data for every variable so our results and reports are as accurate as possible. Even so, errors are possible — you should not rely on this tool or its report alone, and we accept no liability for any decision made based on it.

What it does

The Children's Savings Calculator projects a child's savings account to the year you need it and applies the penalty tax rates that Australia charges on a minor's unearned income.

Data sources & parameters

The figures below drive this calculator. We keep them aligned with the latest official guidance, and each result recalculates automatically whenever a value changes.

ParameterValueSourceLast updated
Minor unearned income rates (Division 6AA)Rate scheduleato.gov.auEffective 2026-07-01Division 6AA tax on a minor's eligible (unearned) income: [from, to, rate, base]
Resident income tax bracketsRate scheduleato.gov.auEffective 2026-07-01FY2026-27 rates (15% on $18,201-$45,000). Ends 2027-06-30: the scheduled 2027-07-01 row (14%) takes over. audit 2026-09-23

We always strive to use the latest data for every variable so our results and reports are as accurate as possible. Even so, errors are possible — you should not rely on this tool or its report alone, and we accept no liability for any decision made based on it.

The formula

Tax on a minor's interest = nil up to the first band, then 66% of the excess, then 45% of the whole amount once the second threshold is passed

How it works

It compounds interest monthly on the running balance, adds your contributions and any yearly lump sum, then taxes each year's interest under the Division 6AA bands, ordinary adult brackets for an excepted person, or a parent's marginal rate.

Where it is used

  • Projecting a school or first-car fund
  • Seeing when a kids account starts paying penalty tax
  • Comparing an account in the child's name with one in a parent's name

Worked example

Opening with A$1,000.00 and adding A$100.00 a month for 10 years builds … before tax. Interest of … attracts … of tax, leaving ….

What the childrens savings calculator does

The childrens savings calculator projects a child's account forward to the year the money is needed, and then does the part most savings calculators leave out: it taxes the interest. Interest paid to a person under eighteen is unearned income, and Australia taxes a minor's unearned income at deliberately punitive rates unless an exception applies.

Enter the opening deposit, what you add each month, the interest rate and the number of years, and the tool returns the balance before tax, the total interest, the tax charged on that interest, and the balance you are actually left with.

Why a child's savings are taxed differently

Division 6AA of the Income Tax Assessment Act was written to close a simple loophole. Without it, a parent on a high marginal rate could hold an investment portfolio in a child's name, use the child's tax-free threshold, and pay almost nothing on the income.

The response was to strip the tax-free threshold from a minor's unearned income and replace it with a small first band. Beyond that band the rate jumps sharply, and past a second threshold the whole amount, not just the excess, is taxed at the top rate. The steps are:

  • A first band of interest each year that is free of tax.
  • A middle band where only the excess above the first band is taxed, at a very high rate.
  • Above the second threshold, the entire amount is taxed at the top marginal rate.

The rates and thresholds are held as a parameter and updated from the ATO, which is why the tax-free figure appears as an output rather than being written into the text.

Unearned income and the exceptions

The penalty rules apply to unearned income: bank interest, dividends, distributions from a family trust, rent. They do not apply to money a child earns from a job. Two kinds of exception exist, and they matter a great deal to the result:

  • An excepted person. A minor who works full time, or who is disabled, or who receives a disability support pension, double orphan pension or carer allowance, is generally taxed at ordinary adult rates on everything.
  • Excepted income. Certain income is taxed at adult rates even for an ordinary minor. The common cases are income from a deceased estate, income from property transferred as a result of a death or a family breakdown, compensation for injury, and income from the child's own earnings.

Select the excepted option in the calculator and it switches from the penalty bands to the resident brackets. Because the resident brackets start with a tax-free threshold far above any realistic school savings account, the tax normally drops to nil.

Whose name should the account be in

There are three practical structures, and the calculator prices all three:

  1. In the child's name. Simple, and the money is legally the child's. Fine while the annual interest stays under the first band, expensive once it does not.
  2. In a parent's name, informally held for the child. The parent declares the interest and pays their marginal rate on all of it. Above a moderate balance this is often cheaper than the penalty rates. The trade-off is that the money is legally the parent's and forms part of their assets.
  3. A formal trust. Better protection and flexibility, but with setup cost, an annual return and the same Division 6AA treatment on distributions to a minor beneficiary.

The rule of thumb the numbers usually produce: while the account earns less than the first band each year, the child's name wins. Once it earns more, compare the penalty result with the parent's marginal rate before deciding, because the 66 per cent step is steep enough to swamp a small rate advantage.

How the projection works

Interest compounds monthly on the running balance. Contributions land at the end of each month, so the first month's interest is earned only on the opening deposit. Any yearly lump sum, a birthday or Christmas gift for example, is added at the end of the year.

Each year's interest is assessed on its own. That matters, because the tax is charged year by year rather than on the total at the end. A balance that produces two hundred dollars of interest in year three and eight hundred in year ten is taxed at nil in year three and at penalty rates in year ten.

By default the tax is withdrawn from the account, so it stops compounding. Untick that option in the advanced settings if the family pays the tax from elsewhere, and the projection keeps the full balance growing.

Things the projection does not model

  • The interest rate is treated as constant. Real bonus-saver accounts pay a headline rate only in months where you deposit a minimum and make no withdrawals, so an average is often the honest input.
  • The Medicare levy is not applied. A minor with only interest income is well below the levy thresholds in the amounts this tool models.
  • No allowance is made for tax withheld because a TFN was not quoted; that is a cash-flow timing question rather than a final cost, since the amount is recoverable in a return.
  • Government or bank bonus schemes, and any interest-rate promotion, are excluded.

Getting the most from a kids account

  • Set up an automatic monthly transfer. Most children's accounts pay their bonus rate only when a deposit is made every month and nothing is withdrawn.
  • Quote the child's tax file number so the bank does not withhold at the top rate.
  • Watch the first band. If the annual interest is creeping towards it, that is the moment to compare structures rather than after a penalty assessment arrives.
  • Keep a record of who contributed what. If the money is ever treated as the parent's, that record is what supports the argument that it was always held for the child.

Estimate only

This childrens savings calculator produces an estimate, not tax advice. Whether a child is an excepted person, whether income is excepted, and who is properly assessable on an account held for a minor are questions of fact that depend on the family's circumstances. Confirm your position with the ATO or a registered tax agent before relying on the numbers.

About This Childrens Savings Calculator

Use this childrens savings calculator to get an instant, accurate estimate. The figures follow official ATO guidance and every rate and threshold is kept up to date for 2026. Adjust the inputs above to match your situation, or browse all our calculators to plan your next step.

Tax year 2026

Frequently asked questions

What does this childrens savings calculator do?
It compounds a child's savings account month by month, adds your regular contributions and any yearly lump sum, and then taxes each year's interest the way the ATO taxes a minor's unearned income. You get the balance before tax, the tax paid and what is actually left.
Why is a child's interest taxed at penalty rates?
Division 6AA of the tax law exists to stop adults sheltering investment income in a child's name. A minor who is not an excepted person gets no tax-free threshold on unearned income beyond a small first band, and the rate above it is deliberately punitive.
How much interest can a child earn tax free?
Only the first band of unearned income is free of tax. Above it, the excess is taxed at a very high rate until a second threshold, after which the whole amount is taxed at the top rate. The calculator shows the current tax-free figure as an output because it is a param, not a hardcoded number.
Who is an excepted person?
Broadly, a minor who is working full time, is disabled, is entitled to a disability support pension or double orphan pension, or is otherwise recognised as independent. Certain income is also excepted, such as income from a deceased estate or from the child's own employment. Excepted cases are taxed at ordinary adult rates, which usually means no tax at these amounts.
Should the account be in the parent's name instead?
It depends on the parent's marginal rate. Choosing the parent option applies their rate to the whole of the interest with no tax-free band, which is often cheaper than the minor penalty rates once the interest passes the first threshold. It also means the money is legally the parent's, which matters for a family law or bankruptcy question.
Does the child need a tax file number?
A child does not have to quote a TFN, but without one the bank withholds tax at the top rate plus the Medicare levy on interest above a small annual threshold. The withheld amount can be recovered by lodging a return, so quoting a TFN is usually simpler.
How does the calculator work out the result?
Interest compounds monthly on the running balance. Contributions land at the end of each month, so the first month's interest is earned only on the opening deposit.

About the author

Taha Kheirandish

Written and reviewed by

Taha Kheirandish

Economics student and independent researcher

Taha Kheirandish reads tax codes the way other people read maps — to find out where a system actually leads, not where it claims to go.

He is an economics student, and his work here is comparative by design. A pension deferral bonus in Quebec, a commuting allowance in Germany, a rent-increase ceiling in the Netherlands: each is a decision a government made about how money should move, and each reads differently once you set it beside eight others. He builds and checks these calculators across nine markets from primary sources — the regulation rather than a summary of it, the ministry’s own circular rather than a news item quoting it.

That is the editorial standard of the site as well as his habit. Every rate, threshold and bracket here carries the document it was read from and the date it takes effect, and gets re-checked when the law moves rather than when someone happens to notice.

He is a researcher, not a licensed adviser, and nothing on this site is personal financial advice. It is arithmetic done carefully with its sources shown — so that you can check it, and take it to someone who is.

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