US Paycheck / Take-Home Pay Calculator

This paycheck calculator turns gross salary and filing status into US take-home pay after federal income tax, Social Security, Medicare and optional state tax.

US Paycheck / Take-Home Pay Calculator
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US$
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Advanced options
US$
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US$
Take-home pay (annual) —
Federal income tax —
Social Security —
Medicare —
State income tax —
Total tax & withholding —
Effective rate —
Take-home pay (monthly) —
Take-home pay (bi-weekly) —
Total FICA (SS + Medicare) —
Federal taxable income —

We always strive to use the latest data for every variable so our results and reports are as accurate as possible. Even so, errors are possible — you should not rely on this tool or its report alone, and we accept no liability for any decision made based on it.

What it does

The US Paycheck Calculator estimates your annual take-home pay after federal income tax, Social Security, Medicare and an optional state income tax, starting from your gross salary and filing status.

Data sources & parameters

The figures below drive this calculator. We keep them aligned with the latest official guidance, and each result recalculates automatically whenever a value changes.

ParameterValueSourceLast updated
Standard deduction (single)16,100irs.govEffective 2026-01-01
Standard deduction (married joint)32,200irs.govEffective 2026-01-01
Standard deduction (married separate)16,100irs.govEffective 2026-01-01
Standard deduction (head of household)24,150irs.govEffective 2026-01-01
Federal brackets (single)Rate scheduleirs.govEffective 2026-01-01
Federal brackets (married joint)Rate scheduleirs.govEffective 2026-01-01
Federal brackets (married separate)Rate scheduleirs.govEffective 2026-01-01
Federal brackets (head of household)Rate scheduleirs.govEffective 2026-01-0124%/32% boundary corrected from 201,775 (the single-filer figure) to 201,750 for head of household; other bands unchanged. Source: IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-32 sec. 3.01 Table 2. audit 2026-09-23
Social Security (OASDI) rate0.062irs.govEffective 2026-01-01Made open-ended (was valid to 2026-12-31): the 6.2% OASDI rate is fixed by statute (IRC 3101(a)/3111(a)); unchanged for 2027. audit 2026-09-23
Social Security (OASDI) contribution and benefit base, 2026184,500federalregister.gov, ssa.govEffective 2026-01-01Auto-update: replaced dead source link
Medicare rate0.0145irs.govEffective 2026-01-01Made open-ended (was valid to 2026-12-31): the 1.45% HI rate is fixed by statute (IRC 3101(b)(1)/3111(b)); unchanged for 2027. audit 2026-09-23
Additional Medicare rate0.009irs.govEffective 2026-01-01Made open-ended (was valid to 2026-12-31): the 0.9% Additional Medicare Tax rate is fixed by statute (IRC 3101(b)(2)); unchanged for 2027. audit 2026-09-23
Additional Medicare threshold200,000irs.govEffective 2026-01-01Made open-ended (was valid to 2026-12-31): the 200,000 threshold is fixed by statute and not indexed (IRC 3101(b)(2)); unchanged for 2027. audit 2026-09-23

We always strive to use the latest data for every variable so our results and reports are as accurate as possible. Even so, errors are possible — you should not rely on this tool or its report alone, and we accept no liability for any decision made based on it.

The formula

Take-home = gross − federal tax − Social Security − Medicare − state tax

How it works

Federal tax is applied to your income after the standard deduction and any pre-tax deductions (401k, HSA). Social Security is 6.2% on wages up to $184,500, and Medicare is 1.45% on all wages plus an extra 0.9% above $200,000.

Where it is used

  • Seeing your real paycheck after all withholding
  • Comparing job offers across states
  • Working out how 401k or HSA contributions change your net pay

Worked example

On $80,000 as a single filer with no state tax, take-home pay is about … after … federal tax, … Social Security and … Medicare.

What the Paycheck Calculator does

The US Paycheck Calculator estimates your annual take-home pay from your gross salary and filing status, after federal income tax, Social Security, Medicare and an optional state income tax. Enter your salary, filing status, whether to include state tax, and any pre-tax deductions.

Gross pay versus take-home pay

Your salary is a gross figure. Between it and your bank account sit federal income tax on a progressive bracket system, Social Security on wages up to an annual limit, Medicare on all wages (with an additional amount for higher earners), state income tax where your state has one, and pre-tax deductions such as retirement or health contributions. What remains is your take-home pay.

How the calculator works

The calculator applies the standard deduction and the federal tax brackets to your income, adds Social Security and Medicare, includes state tax if you select it, and subtracts everything from your gross pay to give your estimated annual take-home pay.

Federal tax and the standard deduction

Federal income tax is progressive: income is taxed in brackets at rising rates, and only the income within each bracket is taxed at that bracket's rate. The standard deduction reduces your taxable income before the brackets apply, and pre-tax deductions reduce it further. Your effective tax rate, the share of total income paid in federal tax, is therefore lower than your top bracket.

Filing status changes both the standard deduction and where the brackets fall, so the same salary can produce a different tax bill for a single filer than for a married couple. Choose the status that matches your situation.

Social Security and Medicare

Social Security is charged on wages up to an annual cap; earnings above it are not taxed for Social Security. Medicare applies to all wages, with an additional amount above a higher threshold for high earners. Both are separate from income tax and apply whatever your filing status.

Pre-tax deductions

Contributions to a workplace retirement plan or a health savings account are often pre-tax, so they reduce your taxable income and your take-home pay falls by less than the amount you contribute. That money is not available to spend now, though, and some of it may be hard to reach before a certain age or for other purposes. Seeing how a contribution changes your net pay helps you pick a level you can live with month to month.

Comparing job offers

A higher salary in a state with income tax can leave you with less than a slightly lower salary in a state without one. Comparing take-home pay puts offers on equal terms, and running a few scenarios shows how much location and pre-tax choices affect what you keep.

Things to keep in mind

A real paycheck can differ because of local or city taxes, extra voluntary withholding, benefits and post-tax deductions, and your own credits and circumstances. The elections on your withholding paperwork also shape how much tax comes out of each paycheck, so two people with the same pay can see different withholding. Brackets, deductions and payroll thresholds are reviewed periodically, and the figures here are kept current. For your exact paycheck, check your pay stub or ask your employer's payroll team.

This is general information to help you plan, not financial advice. Confirm figures with your payroll or a tax professional before relying on them.

About This Paycheck Calculator

Use this paycheck calculator to get an instant, accurate estimate. The figures follow official IRS guidance and every rate and threshold is kept up to date for 2026. Adjust the inputs above to match your situation, or browse all our calculators to plan your next step.

Tax year 2026

Frequently asked questions

What does the paycheck calculator estimate?
It estimates your annual take-home pay after federal income tax, Social Security, Medicare and an optional state income tax. You start from your gross salary and filing status, and it returns the net figure you actually keep.
How does this paycheck calculator work?
You enter your gross salary, filing status, state option and any pre-tax deductions. The calculator applies the standard deduction and federal tax brackets, adds Social Security and Medicare, includes state tax if selected, and subtracts them from your gross pay.
What is the difference between gross and net pay?
Gross pay is your salary before any deductions. Net pay, or take-home pay, is what remains after federal tax, payroll taxes, any state tax and pre-tax deductions such as retirement or health contributions. Net pay is what actually reaches your bank account.
How do 401(k) and HSA contributions affect take-home pay?
Pre-tax contributions to a retirement plan or health savings account reduce your taxable income, so you pay less federal tax now. Your take-home pay drops by less than the amount contributed, because part of the contribution is money that would have gone to tax.
Why does the state matter?
Some states levy their own income tax and others do not, so the same salary can produce different take-home pay depending on where you work. The calculator lets you include an optional state income tax so your estimate reflects your location.
Are the results exact?
The figures are estimates based on standard deductions, brackets and payroll rates. Your actual paycheck can differ with local taxes, additional withholding, benefits and your specific circumstances, so treat the result as a guide, not a payslip.

About the author

Taha Kheirandish

Written and reviewed by

Taha Kheirandish

Economics student and independent researcher

Taha Kheirandish reads tax codes the way other people read maps — to find out where a system actually leads, not where it claims to go.

He is an economics student, and his work here is comparative by design. A pension deferral bonus in Quebec, a commuting allowance in Germany, a rent-increase ceiling in the Netherlands: each is a decision a government made about how money should move, and each reads differently once you set it beside eight others. He builds and checks these calculators across nine markets from primary sources — the regulation rather than a summary of it, the ministry’s own circular rather than a news item quoting it.

That is the editorial standard of the site as well as his habit. Every rate, threshold and bracket here carries the document it was read from and the date it takes effect, and gets re-checked when the law moves rather than when someone happens to notice.

He is a researcher, not a licensed adviser, and nothing on this site is personal financial advice. It is arithmetic done carefully with its sources shown — so that you can check it, and take it to someone who is.

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