Gross-Up Calculator Australia
This gross up calculator finds the gross amount that leaves a target net figure after a deduction or tax rate, for payroll, allowances and salary packaging.

What it does
The Gross-Up Calculator finds the gross amount whose value, after a deduction or tax rate is taken out, equals a target net amount.
Data sources & parameters
The figures below drive this calculator. We keep them aligned with the latest official guidance, and each result recalculates automatically whenever a value changes.
| Parameter | Value | Source | Last updated |
|---|---|---|---|
| Resident brackets (Stage 3) | Rate schedule | ato.gov.au | Effective 2026-07-01FY2026-27 rates (15% on $18,201-$45,000). Ends 2027-06-30: the scheduled 2027-07-01 row (14%) takes over. audit 2026-09-23 |
| Medicare levy shade-in rate (low-income reduction) | 0.1 | ato.gov.au | Effective 2025-07-01Replaces the 0.10 and 0.8 literals in medicare-levy-au. Verified against the ATO worked example: taxable income $29,000 against the $28,011 threshold gives a levy of $98.90. |
| Medicare levy rate | 0.02 | ato.gov.au | Effective 2024-07-01Confirmed unchanged and current for FY2026-27 against the official source. Open-ended (was to 2027-06-30): statutory, not indexed, no change legislated; audit 2026-09-23 |
| Medicare levy lower threshold | 28,011 | ato.gov.au | Effective 2025-07-01Window opened: the threshold is indexed annually and there is no successor row, so closing it at 2027-06-30 would have fallen back to the undated 26,000 row |
| LITO maximum | 700 | ato.gov.au | Effective 2024-07-01Confirmed unchanged and current for FY2026-27 (ATO). Open-ended (was to 2027-06-30): statutory, not indexed, no change legislated; audit 2026-09-23 |
| LITO taper 1 start | 37,500 | ato.gov.au | Effective 2024-07-01Confirmed unchanged and current for FY2026-27 against the official source. Open-ended (was to 2027-06-30): statutory, not indexed, no change legislated; audit 2026-09-23 |
| LITO taper 2 start | 45,000 | ato.gov.au | Effective 2024-07-01Confirmed unchanged and current for FY2026-27 against the official source. Open-ended (was to 2027-06-30): statutory, not indexed, no change legislated; audit 2026-09-23 |
| LITO phase-out end | 66,667 | ato.gov.au | Effective 2024-07-01Confirmed unchanged and current for FY2026-27 against the official source. Open-ended (was to 2027-06-30): statutory, not indexed, no change legislated; audit 2026-09-23 |
| LITO taper rate 1 | 0.05 | ato.gov.au | Effective 2024-07-01Confirmed unchanged and current for FY2026-27 against the official source. Open-ended (was to 2027-06-30): statutory, not indexed, no change legislated; audit 2026-09-23 |
| LITO taper rate 2 | 0.015 | ato.gov.au | Effective 2024-07-01Confirmed unchanged and current for FY2026-27 against the official source. Open-ended (was to 2027-06-30): statutory, not indexed, no change legislated; audit 2026-09-23 |
We always strive to use the latest data for every variable so our results and reports are as accurate as possible. Even so, errors are possible — you should not rely on this tool or its report alone, and we accept no liability for any decision made based on it.
The formula
Gross = net ÷ (1 − rate); amount added = gross − net
How it works
It divides the net amount by one minus the rate to find the gross, then reports how much was added on top.
Where it is used
- Grossing up an after-tax figure to a pre-tax amount
- Working out a reimbursement or allowance
- Salary packaging and payroll calculations
Worked example
To end up with A$700.00 after a 30% deduction, the gross amount needed is …, which is … more than the net.
What this calculator does
The gross-up calculator works backwards from a net amount to the gross amount you need to start with. You tell it the net figure you want someone to end up with and the rate that will be deducted, and it returns the gross amount that produces exactly that net, along with how much extra had to be added on top. It solves a problem that comes up whenever a deduction stands between the amount you pay and the amount someone actually receives.
The everyday version of the question is: "I want them to have this much in hand, so what do I have to pay before the deduction?" Guessing at that figure almost always misses, and this tool gets it right in one step.
Why you cannot just add the percentage
The most common mistake with grossing up is to take the net amount and add the deduction percentage to it. That gives the wrong answer, and understanding why is the key to using the tool well.
The deduction is taken from the gross amount, not from the net you started with. Because the gross is larger, the same percentage removes more than adding that percentage to the net would put back. To land on the right figure you have to divide the net by one minus the rate, which accounts for the deduction coming out of the bigger number. The calculator does this correctly, so the net it produces matches your target exactly rather than falling short.
How the calculation works
The logic is compact:
- The gross is the net amount divided by one minus the rate
- The amount added is the difference between that gross and your original net
Put simply, the tool asks what starting figure shrinks down to your target once the deduction bites, and then tells you how much of the gross is the top-up that covers the deduction. Seeing both numbers shows how much of the payment reaches the recipient and how much exists purely to absorb the deduction.
Common uses
- Payroll : working out a pre-deduction figure that delivers a specific take-home amount
- Reimbursements : paying an expense so the recipient is not left short after tax
- Allowances and benefits : setting a gross value that nets down to an intended amount
- Salary packaging : structuring amounts where a deduction sits between gross and net
In each case the aim is the same: someone needs to end up with a precise net figure, and you need the gross that gets them there without over- or under-paying.
Who should use it
- Payroll and finance staff setting figures that must net to a target
- Business owners reimbursing staff so they are not out of pocket after tax
- Anyone offering an allowance who wants the recipient to receive a specific amount
- People checking a gross-up they have been quoted to confirm it is correct
A worked way of thinking about it
The clearest way to trust a gross-up is to check it in reverse. Once the calculator gives you a gross figure, apply the deduction rate to that gross and confirm what remains equals your target net. If it does, the gross-up is correct; if it does not, the rate or the net you entered is off. This reverse check is exactly why adding a percentage to the net fails: run that shortcut backwards and the deduction, taken from the larger gross, overshoots and leaves you below your target.
Thinking of it this way also makes the amount added easier to interpret. That top-up is not waste; it is the precise sum needed so that after the deduction bites, the recipient still lands on the figure you intended. Framing the gross-up as "the payment that survives the deduction intact" keeps the logic intuitive even when the numbers get awkward.
Things to keep in mind
The calculator treats the rate generally, applying whatever percentage you enter as a single deduction. Real situations can be more layered, with several deductions, tiered tax, thresholds or caps that a single flat rate does not capture. Where more than one deduction applies, or where the rate changes across a range, the true gross-up can differ from a simple one-rate result.
It also does not know which rate is correct for your circumstances. Using the wrong rate produces a confident but wrong figure, so make sure the percentage you enter reflects the actual deduction that will be taken from the gross amount.
Use the result as a fast, accurate answer for a single-rate gross-up, and as a sanity check on figures you have been given. Where tax treatment is complex or the numbers are significant, confirm the approach with a payroll specialist or a qualified adviser.
Getting the most from it
Enter the exact net amount you want the recipient to have and the rate that will be deducted, and read off the gross to pay. Check the amount added to see how much of the payment is covering the deduction rather than reaching the person, which is often a useful figure in its own right for budgeting the true cost.
Because the calculation is instant and private, it works well whenever you are setting or checking a figure that has to net to a target. Type in the goal, get the gross, and pay with confidence that the person ends up with exactly what you intended.
This is general information to help you plan and compare, not financial advice.
About This Gross Up Calculator
Use this gross up calculator to get an instant, accurate estimate. The figures follow official ATO guidance and every rate and threshold is kept up to date for 2026. Adjust the inputs above to match your situation, or browse all our calculators to plan your next step.
